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An image of freshly harvested evergreen bunching onions with long green tops and white roots – growing guide by Bloom Ranch of Acton.

How to Successfully Plant and Grow Evergreen Bunching Onions From Seed: A Complete Guide From Bloom Ranch of Acton's Expert Growers

At BloomRanchofActon.com, we've spent years perfecting the art of growing these crops in high-desert conditions—and we're sharing what works. In this complete guide, you’ll learn the insider methods our team uses for long-term yield. If you want yours to thrive where others fail, this is the perfect guide.

Top 5 Takeaways

  • Start with strong seeds
  • Prep the soil right
  • Keep care simple but consistent
  • Extend your harvest
  • Harvest, cure, and store properly

Understanding Evergreen Bunching Onions

Evergreen Bunching Onions, a variety of onions that stay green all year, have long, slender, hollow green tops. Known for their mild flavor, they're versatile in cooking and also known as scallions or spring onions.

Many cuisines consider them a staple due to their subtle flavor and succulent texture. These onions are perfect for salads when used raw, stir-fries when sautéed, or grilled as a side dish. 

The First Step

Choose your seeds wisely from a reputable supplier, ensuring they are fresh. Older seeds might yield a lower germination rate. Handle them with care to prevent damage.

Some growers advise soaking seeds in warm water for several hours before planting. This method might expedite germination by softening the seed coat, allowing the seedling to break through with ease.

Ideal Soil and Planting Conditions

Choose well-draining, either sandy or loamy, soil with a pH varying between 6.0 to 7.5. 

Generally, they should be buried roughly 1/4 inch deep. This provides ample protection against external elements while also allowing for easy emergence. In terms of plant spacing, leaving 4 to 5 inches between each plant is recommended. 

Care and Maintenance Tips

Generally, a thorough watering once a week should suffice. During hot, dry weather, watering every second to third day might be required. 

Although pests don't commonly affect their growth, always remain vigilant. Check routinely for signs of damage or disease, and act promptly if required.

Applying a balanced, slow-release fertilizer every six weeks can contribute to maintaining healthy growth

Harvesting and Storing Your Crop

To guarantee a successful harvest, proper curing is essential. During this process, harvested onions undergo a drying period for several days. 

Dry, cool, well-ventilated spaces make the best storage areas. Some gardeners suggest using mesh bags or pantyhose for storage, promoting optimal air circulation.

"At Bloom Ranch of Acton, we don’t just grow Evergreen Bunching Onions—we live through every variable of their life cycle in the high desert. From decades of firsthand trials, we’ve learned that success hinges on soil prep and seed integrity more than any single 'gardening trick.' When we say 'keep care simple but consistent,' we mean practices proven through our drought seasons, pest cycles, and market harvests. This guide isn’t theory—it’s our blueprint, refined in real-time by boots-on-the-ground growers who’ve failed, learned, and ultimately thrived."

Supporting Facts and Statistics

At Bloom Ranch of Acton, every tip we share is field-tested and research-backed. Here's what we've learned—and what the data confirms:

1. Fresh Seeds Perform Better

  • Our trials show that current-year seeds germinate best.

  • Old seeds often lead to poor sprouting and weak starts.

  • USDA confirms seed viability drops over time.
    nrcs.usda.gov

2. Watering Schedule Impacts Yield

  • Deep watering twice a week works in our dry climate.

  • We avoid letting the soil dry beyond 40% depletion.

  • USDA recommends similar thresholds to prevent stress.
    efotg.sc.egov.usda.gov

3. Storage Protects Your Harvest

Pro Tip:

We don’t just follow the science—we apply it, adapt it, and improve it in real high-desert conditions. And now, you can too.

Final Thoughts & Opinion

These are crops you should move up in your gardening list if you want to harvest more than once. 

Why They’re a Staple in Our Garden

  • Perfect for natural growers: They are ideal for permaculture setups.

Bottom Line

If you're looking for:

  • Minimal maintenance with high yield potential

  • Proven techniques from real growers, not recycled advice

Then these wonders are your best bet.


FAQ: Evergreen Bunching Onions – Expert Growing Guide from Bloom Ranch of Acton

 

1. What are evergreen bunching onions, and how are they different from bulb onions?

Evergreen bunching onions are non-bulbing, perennial onions prized for their slender, scallion-like stalks and mild flavor. Unlike bulb onions, they grow in clusters and can be harvested multiple times from the same plant.

2. When is the best time to plant evergreen bunching onion seeds?

For most regions, the best time is early spring or late summer. In mild climates like Acton, California, you can sow seeds nearly year-round, ideally in well-drained soil once the risk of frost has passed.

3. Do I need to start bunching onion seeds indoors, or can I sow them directly outside?

You can do either. Direct sowing works well in warmer climates, while starting indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost helps establish stronger seedlings in cooler zones.

4. What type of soil is best for growing evergreen bunching onions?

They thrive in loamy, well-draining soil with a neutral pH (6.0–7.0). Bloom Ranch recommends amending with compost or aged manure to enhance fertility and structure.

5. How deep and far apart should I plant the seeds?

Sow seeds ¼ inch deep and about ½ inch apart. Once seedlings are established, thin them to 1–2 inches apart to allow proper air circulation and steady growth.

6. How often should I water evergreen bunching onions?

Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Water 1–2 inches per week, increasing frequency in hot, dry weather. Mulching helps retain moisture and suppress weeds.

7. Do bunching onions need fertilizer?

Yes. Start with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at planting, then follow up with a nitrogen-rich feed every few weeks to encourage lush, green tops.

8. How long do evergreen bunching onions take to mature?

You can start harvesting young onions as early as 60 days, but full-size bunching typically takes 75–90 days from seed. They’re great for cut-and-come-again harvesting.

9. Can I grow bunching onions in containers or raised beds?

Absolutely. Bloom Ranch growers suggest using containers at least 6–8 inches deep with good drainage. They perform well in raised beds due to improved soil control and airflow.

10. How do I harvest evergreen bunching onions without killing the plant?

Use scissors or a sharp knife to cut stalks about 1 inch above the soil line. This allows the base to regrow for multiple harvests throughout the season.

11. Are bunching onions perennial or annual?

They are perennial in USDA zones 5–9 and can overwinter with mulch. In colder climates, treat them as annuals or overwinter indoors to restart in spring.

12. What pests or diseases should I be aware of?

Common issues include onion maggots, thrips, and downy mildew. Rotate crops, use insect netting, and apply neem oil or natural fungicides as needed. Healthy soil and spacing reduce risk significantly.

 

For inquiries about our sustainable practices, wellness initiatives, or our natural produce, please click here to reach out. We’re here to answer your questions and welcome you into the Bloom Ranch community.

 

Bloom Ranch of Acton
31880 Aliso Canyon Rd, Acton,
CA 93510, United States
info@bloomranch.com
(661) 844-0776
https://maps.app.goo.gl/49wSSZJhZA6ZZBun8

 


Proud Partner of the Los Angeles Rams

 

 

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